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Its fin keel, spade rudder and light
weight was fodder for critics when the
first Cal 40 was launched in 1963. Skeptics
questioned the boat's ability to stand
up to the rigors of the open ocean and
predicted disaster for a boat that challenged
virtually every accepted principle of
sailboat design.
Within
two years of its inaugural launch at
Jensen marine Corp., the Cal 40 set
off a revolution in the sailing community,
Designer C. William Lapworth and builder
Jack Jensen had succeeded in creating
what is considered the single most successful
stock boat in the history of ocean racing.
With
its clean, canoe-shaped hull and fin
underwater appendages, the Cal 40
defied the constraints of hull speed.
Its detached rudder controlled the
boat surfing down Pacific Ocean rollers
at sustained speeds of 15 knots, and
according o the crew of one TransPac
Competitor, a top speed of 25 knots.
Lapworth
also proved that to be seaworthy a
boat did not need to be particularly
heavy - a heretical concept at the
time that helped the 15,000-pound
Cal 40 dominate such downwind marathons
as the TransPac. With her speed and
handling prove, skeptics waited for
the Cal 40 to break under the forces
of the waves it loved to ride. The
boat, however, proved as strong as
any in the rough going of the worldís
oceans.
To
this day, there are more than 30 Cal
40s racing out of southern California
and an active cruising fleet in the
Pacific Northwest. The lasting popularity
of the boat is of little surprise.
Cal 40 concepts such as a spade rudder,
fin keel and pure hull form sparked
a new generation of fast, easily sailed
boats and continues to influence sailboat
design today.
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